{"id":11658,"date":"2024-04-17T05:46:25","date_gmt":"2024-04-17T05:46:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/?p=11658"},"modified":"2024-04-17T05:46:25","modified_gmt":"2024-04-17T05:46:25","slug":"vipr-for-teaching-spinal-shapes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/vipr-for-teaching-spinal-shapes\/","title":{"rendered":"ViPR for teaching spinal shapes\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stephanie Glickman uses ViPR in Pilates sessions for teaching spinal shapes. Here, she shares how it\u2019s done.<\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Flexion, extension, rotation, side flexion \u2026 these are the four movements of the spine. Each one has a unique shape. Being able to effectively cue and teach these movement patterns \u2013 and combinations of them \u2013 is a big part of our job as Pilates instructors and movement educators.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of our most efficient ways to cue movement patterns is external cues, which draw focus outside of the body to external surfaces, rhythms and objects. Props are some of the best external cues \u2013 it\u2019s no wonder we Pilates instructors love our multitude of props!\u00a0And what better prop than ViPR!<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ViPR\u2019s hand hold allows connections into the scapular\/posterior chain to help guide the spinal shapes. Its round surface is conducive to rolling and moving into the spinal shapes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s take a look at each of the four spinal shapes and how ViPR assists and informs our clients\u2019 ability to physically understand and execute them.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Spinal flexion\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Pilates examples: Roll Downs, Roll Ups, Pelvic Curl into Hip Bridge, Cat Stretch Round Back, Spine Stretch, Roll Like a Ball<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In spinal flexion, the scapulae protract (stretch apart from each other and around the side of the ribs), as the lower ribs pull backwards and upwards.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hold ViPR in a neutral grip. Cue client to\u00a0<strong>\u201cpush ViPR away from you\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0or\u00a0<strong>\u201cpush ViPR forward\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>to create the protraction of the scapulae that helps the ribs to pull backwards and up.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This cue also helps to create elongation (rather than compression) through the entire spinal axis, especially lower thoracic and lumbar. This is a feeling of lifting the waist long and creating space between the trunk and the legs.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11660\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11660\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11660\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-1-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11660\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">To return upright from Standing Roll Down: \u201cReach ViPR towards the floor as you restack the spine\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_11661\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11661\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11661\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-2-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11661\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">At the top of Chest Lift: \u201cReach ViPR out past knees\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_11662\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11662\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11662\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-3-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11662\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">At the top of Roll Up: \u201cPush ViPR towards the wall in front of you as you lift up through waist\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Flexion with ViPR\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/IY-oQOBBcv0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Spinal extension<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Pilates examples: Swan Dive (and preps and variations), Single Leg Kick, Double Leg Kick, Rocking, Dart, Swimming\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In spinal extension from prone, there is the sense of widening the collarbone while keeping the push up away from the ground (so there is still a need for protraction and muscular control from under the armpits and around the ribs).<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With ViPR under the wrists\/forearm in prone position, cue client to\u00a0<strong>\u201cpush down into ViPR as you lift the chest up and collarbone wide\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0or\u00a0<strong>\u201cpush down to go up\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While this might initially seem contradictory, pushing away from the floor helps keep the integrity of the crescent-like extension shape, so the client doesn\u2019t collapse down into the position (which would look like the scapulae jamming together and the head jutting forward).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11663\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11663\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11663\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-4-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11663\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">At the top of Swan Dive Prep: \u201cPush up away from ViPR as you widen the collarbone\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Extension with ViPR\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jaotYKZab1A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Spinal rotation<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Pilates examples: Spine Twist, Saw, Supine Twist, Side Lying Rotation (Chest Openers)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spinal rotation should ideally come mainly from the thoracic spine, but often it will default to the cervical\/neck (appearing as a turning of the head) or the lumbar area. Or there might be a lot of arm (shoulder joint) movement, rather than actual thoracic rotation. To avoid this and drive the movement right into the thoracic\/ribcage, use ViPR as a visual cue.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a seated spinal rotation, hold ViPR vertically using the carry grip directly in line with the nose. Cue client to\u00a0<strong>\u201ckeep nose and ViPR in the same line<\/strong>\u201d or\u00a0<strong>\u201ckeep ViPR the same distance from the face throughout the rotation\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0or\u00a0<strong>\u201ckeep your gaze on ViPR\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doing this keeps the rotation line pure, rather than letting overly mobile parts of the spine (like the neck) try to take over the movement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You could also liken the movement to a spiral staircase, with the ribcage wrapping upwards around the spine, encouraging axial elongation.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11664\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11664\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-5-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11664\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Seated Spinal Rotation: \u201cKeep nose and ViPR in the same line as you rotate side to side\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rotation with ViPR\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5oIFM27u15A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Spinal side flexion<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Pilates examples: Mermaid, Side Bend, Side Kick Kneeling\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spinal flexion is a \u201cC\u201d Shape, so spinal side flexion is a side \u201cC\u201d shape. Like all the other spinal shapes, the element of axial elongation is still present and should be encouraged.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a Side Bend Sit (Mermaid), ViPR is under the bottom hand. Cue client to\u00a0<strong>\u201cpush down into ViPR to lengthen the top of head further to ceiling\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0and then <strong>\u201croll ViPR away\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With side flexion patterns, it\u2019s easy to collapse down into the side bend rather than lift up and elongate. So, rather than encouraging a big side bend, encourage a long, lengthened bend that maintains space between the lower side ribs and pelvis. As with the Spinal Extension cues, the <strong>\u201cpush up and out of ViPR\u201d<\/strong> cues really accentuate this.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11665\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11665\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11665\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-6-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11665\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In a Mermaid: \u201cLift the waist tall as you push up and away from ViPR\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_11666\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11666\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-11666\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Steph-Picture-7-800x800.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11666\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Side Bend with Overhead Arm: \u201cLift waist as you push ViPR up towards the ceiling\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Side Bend with ViPR\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YIi6kMsieY4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Multi-planar spinal movements<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Multi-planar movements are combinations of the four main spinal movements. For instance, a Thread the Needle is a flexion and rotation, so cueing a Thread the Needle will be a mix of cues appropriate for both flexion or rotation. Cues and positioning of ViPR can be tailored to the particular focus you are wanting for the client.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With general populations, external cues are a great option for simple, effective teaching. ViPR is an especially efficient prop. Its round border can roll and guide clients into spinal shapes.\u00a0The multiple handhold options allow for push and pull sensations that innately guide scapulae positioning, which directly affects the ability to create precise spinal shapes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>To learn how to teach with ViPR in your own Pilates sessions, check out our latest education from Stephanie &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/courses\/index.cfm\/fuseaction\/home.Course\/courseid\/179\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ViPR for Pilates<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stephanie Glickman uses ViPR in Pilates sessions for teaching spinal shapes. Here, she shares how&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11670,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3067,49],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-11658","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-pilates","8":"category-vipr"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11658"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11658"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11672,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11658\/revisions\/11672"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitpro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}